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Blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum)

AI-generated illustration — check edibility and toxicity notes, never eat from the picture alone.

Blackcurrant

Ribes nigrum

EdibleZones 3–8shrub

Fruits on last year's wood, so each winter cut out about a third of the oldest stems to the base to keep new growth coming.

The blackcurrant, black currant or cassis is a deciduous shrub in the family Grossulariaceae grown for its edible berries. It is native to temperate parts of central and northern Europe and northern Asia, where it prefers damp fertile soils. It is widely cultivated both commercially and domestically.

Description from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

At a glance

Sunlight
Partial shade
Water need
Medium
Mature height
1.5 m
Maintenance
Medium
Hardiness
USDA 3–8
Layers
shrub

Functional roles

foodfruit

Pollination & soil

Self-fertile — one plant will crop
Soil
medium/loam, heavy/clay
pH
Neutral

Rich, moisture-retentive soil; the hungriest of the currants.

Propagation

How to make more of this plant for free — the permaculture way.

cuttingeasy

When: Hardwood cuttings autumn

One of the easiest of all — cuttings root readily.

Cultivars

Buy the cultivar, not just the species. “Ready” means its size and pollination are sourced; anything else needs confirming with the supplier first.

  • Ben ConnanReady

    Compact and early, with unusually large berries and good mildew resistance. Plant 5 cm deeper than it sat in the pot and cut it hard back the first winter.

    Uses
    eating, preserve
    Mature spread
    1.4–1.5 m
    Pollination
    self-fertile

    Pollination: Royal Horticultural Society

Seed data pending expert review. Identification photo and description are sourced from Wikipedia/Wikimedia; always confirm a plant in person before eating any part of it.