Understory
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Crab Apple (Malus sylvestris)

Crab Apple

Malus sylvestris

EdibleZones 48canopyunderstory

Earn its place twice over: a froth of pollinator blossom that fertilises your eating apples, then hips and small fruit for jelly and birds.

Malus sylvestris, the European crab apple, also known as the European wild apple or simply the crab apple, is a species of the genus Malus. Its scientific name means "forest apple", reflecting its habitat. It is native to western Eurasia.

Description from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

At a glance

Sunlight
Full sun
Water need
Medium
Mature height
6 m
Maintenance
Low
Hardiness
USDA 4–8
Layers
canopy, understory

Functional roles

pollinatorwildlifefood

Pollination & soil

Self-fertile — one plant will crop

Largely self-fertile, and one of the best universal pollinators for other apples.

Soil
medium/loam, heavy/clay
pH
Neutral

Very tolerant of most soils.

Propagation

How to make more of this plant for free — the permaculture way.

seedgraftingeasy

When: Sow seed autumn (stratify)

A universal pollination partner for apples; fruit makes jelly.

Seed data pending expert review. Identification photo and description are sourced from Wikipedia/Wikimedia; always confirm a plant in person before eating any part of it.