Understory
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Damson (Prunus insititia)

Damson

Prunus insititia

EdibleZones 48canopyunderstory

The toughest of the plums and a good windbreak as well as a crop; small sharp fruit for jam, gin and cooking.

The damson, damson plum, or damascene, is an edible drupaceous fruit, a subspecies of the plum tree. Varieties of insititia are found across Europe, but the name damson is derived from and most commonly applied to forms that are native to Great Britain. Damsons are small, ovoid, plum-like fruit with a distinctive, somewhat astringent taste, and are widely used for culinary purposes, particularly in fruit preserves and jams.

Description from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

At a glance

Sunlight
Full sun
Water need
Medium
Mature height
5 m
Maintenance
Low
Hardiness
USDA 4–8
Layers
canopy, understory

Functional roles

foodfruitwildlife

Pollination & soil

Self-fertile — one plant will crop

Most damsons are self-fertile, so a single tree will crop.

Soil
medium/loam, heavy/clay
pH
Neutral

Very tolerant, including cold, wet and exposed sites.

Propagation

How to make more of this plant for free — the permaculture way.

suckersgraftingeasy

When: Lift suckers when dormant

Tough, reliable and self-fertile; great for jam and a windbreak.

Seed data pending expert review. Identification photo and description are sourced from Wikipedia/Wikimedia; always confirm a plant in person before eating any part of it.