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Oregon Grape (Mahonia aquifolium)

Oregon Grape

Mahonia aquifolium

EdibleZones 59shrubgroundcover

Berberis aquifolium, the Oregon grape, holly-leaved barberry, or Mahonia, is a North American species of flowering plant in the family Berberidaceae. It is an evergreen shrub growing up to 3 metres (10 ft) tall and 1.5 m (5 ft) wide. It has pinnate leaves consisting of spiny leaflets, exhibiting dense clusters of yellow flowers in early spring, followed by dark bluish-black berries.

Description from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

At a glance

Sunlight
Deep shade
Water need
Low
Mature height
1.2 m
Maintenance
Low
Hardiness
USDA 5–9
Layers
shrub, groundcover

Functional roles

foodwildlifepollinatormedicinal

Propagation

How to make more of this plant for free — the permaculture way.

seedcuttingsuckerseasy

When: Sow seed autumn; suckers

Evergreen for dry shade; very early flowers for bees, tart blue berries for jelly.

Seed data pending expert review. Identification photo and description are sourced from Wikipedia/Wikimedia; always confirm a plant in person before eating any part of it.