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Parsnip

Pastinaca sativa

EdibleZones 3–9root

At a glance

Sunlight
Full sun
Water need
Medium
Mature height
0.5 m
Maintenance
Low
Hardiness
USDA 3–9
Layers
root

Functional roles

food

Propagation

How to make more of this plant for free — the permaculture way.

seedmoderate

When: Sow February to April with fresh seed

In the kitchen garden

Sow (months)
2, 3, 4
Harvest (months)
10, 11, 12, 1, 2
Spacing
0.15 m
Family
apiaceae
Frost
Hardy

Holds the bed the whole year, which matters when you're planning succession. Use fresh seed every season — old parsnip seed barely germinates.

Seed data pending expert review. Identification photo and description are sourced from Wikipedia/Wikimedia; always confirm a plant in person before eating any part of it.