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Purging Buckthorn (Rhamnus cathartica)

Purging Buckthorn

Rhamnus cathartica

Non-foodZones 48shrubunderstory

Rhamnus cathartica, the European buckthorn, common buckthorn, purging buckthorn, or just buckthorn, is a species of small tree in the flowering plant family Rhamnaceae. It is native to Europe, northwest Africa and western Asia, from the central British Isles south to Morocco, and east to Kyrgyzstan. It was introduced to North America as an ornamental shrub in the early 19th century or perhaps before, and is now naturalized in the northern half of the continent, and is classified as an invasive plant in several US states and in Ontario and Québec, Canada.

Description from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

⚠ Safety

Berries are strongly purgative and toxic; grow for wildlife only.

At a glance

Sunlight
Full sun
Water need
Low
Mature height
5 m
Maintenance
Low
Hardiness
USDA 4–8
Layers
shrub, understory

Functional roles

wildlifewindbreak

Propagation

How to make more of this plant for free — the permaculture way.

seedmoderate

When: Sow seed autumn

Native hedgerow shrub on chalk; also a brimstone-butterfly food plant.

Seed data pending expert review. Identification photo and description are sourced from Wikipedia/Wikimedia; always confirm a plant in person before eating any part of it.