Understory
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Strawberry Tree (Arbutus unedo)

Strawberry Tree

Arbutus unedo

EdibleZones 79understoryshrub

Arbutus unedo, commonly known as strawberry tree, also called madrone, is an evergreen shrub or small tree in the family Ericaceae, native to the Mediterranean Basin and Western Europe. The tree is well known for its fruits, the arbutus berry, which bear some resemblance to the strawberry, hence the common name strawberry tree. However, it is not closely related to true strawberries of the genus Fragaria.

Description from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA).

At a glance

Sunlight
Full sun
Water need
Low
Mature height
5 m
Maintenance
Low
Hardiness
USDA 7–9
Layers
understory, shrub

Functional roles

foodfruitpollinatorwildlife

Propagation

How to make more of this plant for free — the permaculture way.

seedcuttingmoderate

When: Sow seed spring; semi-ripe cuttings

Evergreen with flowers and fruit at once in autumn; fruit best cooked. Good for bees late in the year.

Seed data pending expert review. Identification photo and description are sourced from Wikipedia/Wikimedia; always confirm a plant in person before eating any part of it.